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Museum Exhibits

National Cryptologic Museum

NSA Home Page
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Surrounded by complex machines, the exhibit on codetalkers
appears out of place, but is actually a monument to the most complex
machine of all - the human mind. Lacking secure battlefield voice
communications during the Great War, the Army employed
Choctaws to encrypt voice communications, using their native
language, itself encoded.
The Army studied the program even before war was declared in
1941, and during World War II employed Commanches, Choctaws,
Kiowas, Winnebagos, Seminoles, Navajos, Hopis and
Cherokees. The Marine Corps took the Army work and codified,
expanded, refined and perfected it into a true security discipline,
using Navajos exclusively. In campaigns against
the enemy on many fronts, the Native American Codetalkers
never made a mistake in transmission nor were their
codes ever broken.
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